Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg is a medication that combines two active ingredients: Hydrochlorothiazide and Telmisartan. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), a condition that increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.
Active Ingredients:
- Telmisartan: This is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), which works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II. Angiotensin II narrows blood vessels and raises blood pressure. By blocking its action, Telmisartan helps relax and widen blood vessels, reducing blood pressure.
- Hydrochlorothiazide: This is a thiazide diuretic that helps the body eliminate excess water and salt by increasing urine production. As a result, it also helps lower blood pressure.
Dosage:
Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg is available in the form of tablets. The dosage refers to the amount of each active ingredient in a single tablet:
- 40 mg of Telmisartan
- 12.5 mg of Hydrochlorothiazide
The dosage of Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg can vary based on individual health factors, blood pressure levels, and the prescribing physician’s recommendation. Typically, the initial dose for most adults is one tablet (40/12.5 mg) taken once a day. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your response to the treatment.
Usage:
Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It is usually prescribed when lifestyle changes alone, such as dietary adjustments and increased physical activity, have not been sufficient to control blood pressure.
It’s essential to take Co-pritor as prescribed by your healthcare provider. You can take the tablet with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of the medication in your body.
Remember that this medication is not a cure for hypertension; it helps manage the condition. Therefore, continue taking Co-pritor even if you feel well, and do not stop or change the dosage without consulting your doctor. Abruptly stopping antihypertensive medication can lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure, which can be dangerous.
Precautions:
Before taking Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg, inform your doctor about any medical conditions you have and any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. It’s essential to let your doctor know if you have a history of kidney problems, liver disease, diabetes, or electrolyte imbalances.
As with any medication, Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg may have potential side effects. Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, tiredness, and increased urination. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, notify your doctor promptly.
Your doctor will monitor your blood pressure and kidney function regularly while you are on this medication to ensure it is working effectively and to detect any potential issues early.
Always follow your doctor’s instructions for taking Co-pritor 40/12.5 mg, and do not hesitate to reach out to them if you have any questions or concerns about the medication.