Pradaxa, also known by its generic name dabigatran etexilate, is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with certain medical conditions. It belongs to a class of medications called direct thrombin inhibitors.
Dosage:
The recommended dosage of Pradaxa is typically based on the specific medical condition being treated, individual patient factors, and the healthcare provider’s judgment. The standard dosage for most patients is a 75mg capsule taken orally twice daily. However, it’s crucial to follow the prescribed dosage provided by your healthcare professional, as it may vary depending on your specific situation.
Usage:
Pradaxa is primarily prescribed for the following conditions:
- Atrial Fibrillation: It is used to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation, which is an irregular heartbeat.
- Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism (PE): Pradaxa is used for the treatment and prevention of DVT and PE in patients who have already been treated with injectable anticoagulants for 5-10 days.
- Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Prevention: It may also be used for the prevention of VTE recurrence in patients who have already experienced a DVT or PE.
Pradaxa should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. The capsules should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, and they can be taken with or without food. It is important not to chew, crush, or open the capsules before swallowing them.
It is essential to adhere to the prescribed dosage schedule and avoid missing any doses. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Pradaxa is a potent anticoagulant, and sudden discontinuation can increase the risk of blood clots. Therefore, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider before stopping the medication or making any changes to the dosage.
It’s important to note that Pradaxa can increase the risk of bleeding, including serious and potentially life-threatening bleeding. If you experience any signs of unusual bleeding, such as frequent nosebleeds, unusual bruising, blood in urine or stools, or prolonged bleeding from cuts, inform your healthcare provider immediately.
Overall, Pradaxa is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent blood clots in specific medical conditions. Adhering to the prescribed dosage and following your healthcare provider’s instructions is crucial for safe and effective use of this medication.