Ponstel Forte (Mefenamic Acid 500mg Tablet): Detailed Description, Dosage, and Usage Information
Description: Ponstel Forte is a medication containing the active ingredient mefenamic acid. It belongs to a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are used to reduce pain, inflammation, and fever. Mefenamic acid works by inhibiting certain enzymes in the body that are responsible for producing substances causing pain and inflammation. Ponstel Forte is primarily prescribed for the relief of moderate to severe pain associated with conditions like menstrual cramps, as well as other types of pain.
Dosage and Administration:
- The standard dosage of Ponstel Forte (Mefenamic Acid 500mg) is usually taken orally, with or without food.
- The typical starting dose for adults is 500 mg, followed by 250 mg every 6 hours as needed, based on the severity of pain.
- The total daily dosage should not exceed 1500 mg (which is equivalent to three 500mg tablets).
- It’s important to take Ponstel Forte with a full glass of water to minimize stomach upset.
- The duration of use should be as short as possible to alleviate the pain; your doctor will determine the appropriate duration.
Usage Information:
- Ponstel Forte is typically prescribed for short-term pain relief, often not exceeding 7 days.
- The tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed, broken, or chewed.
- It’s advisable to take Ponstel Forte with food or milk to minimize stomach irritation.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses.
Precautions and Considerations:
- Inform your doctor about any allergies you have, especially if you’re allergic to NSAIDs.
- Discuss your medical history with your doctor, particularly if you have a history of stomach ulcers, bleeding disorders, heart disease, kidney disease, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- NSAIDs, including mefenamic acid, can increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and stomach bleeding. These risks may be higher if you have pre-existing conditions, so discuss your medical history with your doctor.
- Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Ponstel Forte, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
- Ponstel Forte may interact with other medications, so inform your doctor about all the medications, vitamins, and supplements you are taking.
- Common side effects may include stomach upset, heartburn, nausea, and headache. If you experience severe side effects like allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, chest pain, or severe stomach pain, seek medical attention immediately.
Conclusion: Ponstel Forte (Mefenamic Acid 500mg) is an NSAID medication used for the short-term relief of moderate to severe pain. The standard dose is 500mg followed by 250mg every 6 hours, not exceeding 1500mg per day. Always take it as directed by your doctor, and be cautious about potential interactions and side effects. If you have any concerns or experience severe reactions, consult your healthcare provider.