Bio Citalopram 20 is a medication available in the form of a 20mg tablet. It contains the active ingredient citalopram, which belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is primarily used to treat depression and certain anxiety disorders.
Citalopram works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain, which helps improve mood and relieve symptoms of depression. It is thought to work by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin, allowing it to remain in the brain for longer periods.
The usual starting dose of Bio Citalopram 20 for adults is 20mg per day, which can be taken as a single dose or divided into two smaller doses. However, the dosage may vary depending on the individual’s condition and the prescribing doctor’s recommendations. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment as instructed by the healthcare professional.
It may take several weeks for the full effects of Bio Citalopram 20 to be noticeable. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, unless advised otherwise by the doctor. Suddenly stopping the medication or changing the dosage without medical supervision may lead to withdrawal symptoms or a recurrence of symptoms.
Common side effects of Bio Citalopram 20 include nausea, dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, insomnia, increased sweating, and sexual dysfunction. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, and they often improve over time as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if any side effects persist or become bothersome, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional.
In some cases, citalopram may cause more serious side effects such as changes in heart rhythm (e.g., prolonged QT interval), serotonin syndrome (a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by agitation, hallucinations, rapid heartbeat, fever, muscle stiffness, and tremors), or suicidal thoughts. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if any unusual or severe symptoms occur.
Bio Citalopram 20 may interact with other medications, including certain antidepressants, anti-anxiety drugs, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and certain medications for migraine headaches. Therefore, it is crucial to inform the prescribing doctor about all current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, before starting treatment with Bio Citalopram 20.
Overall, Bio Citalopram 20 is a medication commonly used to treat depression and certain anxiety disorders. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions, and report any concerns or side effects to a healthcare professional for proper guidance and monitoring throughout the course of treatment.