Pradaxa, with the generic name dabigatran etexilate, is an anticoagulant medication that is used to prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (a type of irregular heartbeat). It belongs to a class of medications called direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs).
Dosage:
The recommended dosage of Pradaxa is a 150mg capsule taken orally twice daily. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage as instructed by your healthcare provider. The capsules should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and can be taken with or without food.
Usage:
Pradaxa is primarily used for the prevention of strokes and blood clots in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. It works by inhibiting a specific clotting factor called thrombin, thereby reducing the clotting ability of the blood.
It is important to take Pradaxa consistently and at the same times each day to maintain a steady level of the medication in the body. Missing doses can increase the risk of blood clots, so it is important to set a reminder or establish a routine to ensure regular intake.
Pradaxa should not be abruptly discontinued without consulting a healthcare professional, as stopping the medication suddenly may increase the risk of blood clots. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible, unless it is close to the time for the next scheduled dose. In that case, the missed dose should be skipped and the regular dosing schedule should be resumed.
It is important to inform your healthcare provider about any other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, that you are taking as they may interact with Pradaxa. This includes discussing any planned surgeries or invasive procedures, as Pradaxa may need to be temporarily discontinued before such procedures.
It is also worth noting that Pradaxa may increase the risk of bleeding, so it is important to promptly report any signs of unusual bleeding or bruising to your healthcare provider.
Overall, Pradaxa is an important medication used for anticoagulation therapy in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and usage instructions, as well as regularly communicate with your healthcare provider to ensure safe and effective treatment.