Co-Diovan 160mg Plus is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains two active ingredients: valsartan (an angiotensin II receptor blocker) and hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic). This combination helps to lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and reducing fluid retention.
Detailed Description:
- Valsartan: It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that narrows blood vessels and raises blood pressure. By inhibiting this hormone, valsartan allows blood vessels to relax, thus lowering blood pressure.
- Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ): This is a diuretic that increases urine production, helping to eliminate excess fluid and salt from the body. This reduction in fluid volume helps lower blood pressure.
Dosage and Administration:
Co-Diovan 160mg Plus tablets are typically taken orally, once daily. The dosage and strength may vary depending on your individual needs and response to treatment. The medication can be taken with or without food, but it’s generally recommended to take it at the same time each day for consistency.
The usual starting dose for most patients is one Co-Diovan 160mg Plus tablet (containing 160 mg of valsartan and 12.5 mg of hydrochlorothiazide) once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your blood pressure response.
It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage. Do not change the dose or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.
Usage Information:
Here are some important points to keep in mind when using Co-Diovan 160mg Plus:
- Regular Monitoring: While on this medication, your doctor will likely monitor your blood pressure regularly to ensure it’s effectively controlled.
- Stay Hydrated: Since hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic, it’s important to maintain adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration.
- Lifestyle Changes: Medication alone may not be sufficient to control high blood pressure. Your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, weight management, reduced sodium intake, and limited alcohol consumption.
- Missed Dose: If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
- Storage: Store the medication at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it out of the reach of children.
- Caution While Driving: Some individuals may experience dizziness or lightheadedness as a side effect of Co-Diovan. Be cautious while driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
Possible Side Effects:
Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, tiredness, nausea, and stomach upset. Contact your doctor if you experience severe side effects such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or extremities, irregular heartbeat, or persistent nausea/vomiting.