Cifran 250, also known as Ciprofloxacin 250 mg, is an antibiotic medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. Cifran works by interfering with the DNA replication process in bacteria, effectively preventing their growth and multiplication.
Detailed Description:
Cifran 250 tablets are pale yellow, film-coated tablets with “CIFRAN 250” engraved on one side. Each tablet contains 250 mg of ciprofloxacin as the active ingredient.
Dosage and Administration:
The dosage of Cifran 250 and the duration of treatment will be determined by your healthcare provider based on the type and severity of the infection, your age, and your overall health. It’s crucial to follow your doctor’s instructions and complete the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve before the medication is finished.
Typical Dosages for Adults:
- Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections: 250 mg every 12 hours for 3 days.
- Respiratory Tract Infections: 500 mg every 12 hours for 7-14 days.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: 500 mg every 12 hours for 7-14 days.
- Bone and Joint Infections: 500-750 mg every 12 hours for 4-6 weeks or longer.
Dosages may vary for different types of infections and patient populations. Always consult your doctor for the appropriate dose for your condition.
Usage Information:
Cifran 250 tablets should be taken orally, with or without food, and swallowed whole with a glass of water. It’s important to stay well-hydrated while taking this medication.
Do not crush, break, or chew the tablets, as this may affect the way the medication is released in your body.
Precautions and Warnings:
- Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies to ciprofloxacin or any other fluoroquinolones.
- Other Medications: Notify your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, as ciprofloxacin may interact with certain drugs.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before taking Cifran 250 if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Tendon Rupture: Ciprofloxacin has been associated with an increased risk of tendonitis and tendon rupture, particularly in patients over 60 years of age, those on corticosteroid therapy, and organ transplant recipients.
- Photosensitivity: Cifran can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen while on this medication.
- Serious Side Effects: While rare, ciprofloxacin can cause severe side effects, including nerve damage, central nervous system effects, and severe allergic reactions. If you experience symptoms like sudden pain, numbness, tingling, confusion, hallucinations, or a severe skin rash, seek medical attention immediately.
It’s important to follow your doctor’s recommendations, complete the prescribed course, and report any unusual side effects or symptoms during your treatment with Cifran 250.