Ciplazar (Losartan Potassium) is a medication used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and to reduce the risk of stroke in patients with an enlarged heart or heart failure.
The active ingredient in Ciplazar is Losartan Potassium, which belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict and raise blood pressure.
Ciplazar is available in the form of tablets, with each tablet containing 100mg of Losartan Potassium. The dosage and frequency of use will depend on the patient’s age, medical condition, and response to treatment.
The usual starting dose for hypertension is 50mg once daily, which can be increased to 100mg once daily if needed. The maximum daily dose is 100mg.
For heart failure, the usual starting dose is 12.5mg once daily, which can be increased to 50mg once daily if needed. The maximum daily dose is 150mg.
For patients with renal impairment, the dosage of Ciplazar may need to be adjusted based on the level of kidney function.
Ciplazar should be taken at the same time each day, with or without food. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare provider or as indicated on the packaging.
Possible side effects of Ciplazar include dizziness, fatigue, headache, cough, and diarrhea. In rare cases, it may cause more serious side effects, such as allergic reactions, low blood pressure, and kidney failure. It is important to inform the healthcare provider if any of these side effects occur.
Ciplazar should not be used by individuals who are allergic to Losartan or any other ingredients in the medication, have severe liver or kidney disease, or are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Overall, Ciplazar is an effective medication for treating hypertension and reducing the risk of stroke in patients with an enlarged heart or heart failure. However, it is important to follow the recommended dosage and to be aware of the possible side effects and contraindications. It is always best to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication.